LBS in the Moscow region: two-year anniversary and predictable changes

For the first time in the Moscow region system LBS (Location Based Services, services based on subscriber's location) has earned two years ago in MegaFon-Moscow - March 15, the launch of the service AOP (Automatic locator), which we in the day in sufficient detail. Less than a year later a similar service was launched in MTS network, see our material on this topic here. Over the years MegFonovsky ANC had first become a FAC-2, and just a couple of days ago in service with the new name "Navigator". Portal "MTS-Search" is not radically transformed, but we've added new services, content and features. It is interesting to look at the changes and compare the systems already passed a certain way in their development.

LBS in the Moscow region: two-year anniversary and predictable changes

ABC of VAS

Cellular communication is continuously becoming cheaper, and people's needs for mobile business and personal contacts grow slightly or remain about the same level. The yield from each individual subscriber decreases, which may not please the operators who have to look for other ways to "attract" their clients' money. The surest way - development of new fee-based services (VAS - Value Added Services), which is also quite responsible and our interests with you. Not all are transformed into princesses Cinderella, many new services to remain unclaimed and still die a natural death. However, sometimes, and vice versa: at first sight unimportant service evolves, mutates, and eventually turns into a single system, sometimes even self-sufficient. A set of services based on LBS is a typical example of such a development of mobile services, as in this case, the SIM-card is often acquired only for regular mobile object positioning.

At the heart of the system - defining the approximate coordinates of the mobile phone. The location of the tube holder is calculated by complex algorithms, and are interested in the principles of mobile positioning technologies can read the article by Eldar Murtazin here. In large metropolitan areas of base stations a lot, so the accuracy of tens of meters in downtown and hundreds of meters in the suburbs outside of Moscow - up to several kilometers. Information on the whereabouts of a subscriber can request and receive in the form of SMS-messages via Wap-portal operator (directly on the phone display) or as a handy map on the screen of a PC. Our material is not in any way intended to be exhaustive analysis of the LBS of both operators, too many opportunities and various services. If desired, one can dig into their own systems, to examine their functional and make an informed decision. Our task - to determine the overall approach, structure, convenience and workable system. It is also not ignored the principles of rating services, and commercial rates.

LBS in the Moscow region: two-year anniversary and predictable changes

Not bad, but for missile guidance does not fit

The first and almost the most important issue - the positioning accuracy. Here, the MTS system looks much better as a result of episodic measurements in different locations in Moscow subjectively appeared above average accuracy of 20-25%. Make a reservation at once: no miracles such as "I know you're in this house!" not expected.These commercial systems are not designed, at best (in downtown), we can rely on the accuracy of plus or minus half a hundred meters. For the third transport ring Much depends on which of the available BS telephone "hook", even when moving the phone in another room of the circle center position may move for good 400-600 meters. More or less objectively compare the positioning accuracy of different systems is possible only for a certain point, considering and comparing the weighted average error in the results of several attempts. And not the fact that shifted 10 meters to the side we do not get quite opposite results, "competition". In our case, the average error in the positioning was 308 meters in the MTS and 419 meters in MegaFon.

LBS in the Moscow region: two-year anniversary and predictable changes

On the resemblance and different approaches

New "Navigator" MegaFon-Moscow unaccustomed to shock his resemblance to the MTS system. Maps and look at all twins, almost the only conspicuous external differences - typical "corporate" colors. From the Web-shell former ANC is nothing left, the system is completely redesigned. Whether it takes into account the positive experience of designers and developers, "MTS-Search", or brought into conformity with generally accepted approaches to displaying map information on the Internet. Fortunately, re-register and activate / deactivate do not need and, importantly, all previously entered into the system, users, schedules / options and settings carefully preserved in the new shell.

"Pivot" of both systems - to determine the approximate location of the phone is available on request. Next on the rod string may be additional services and functionality: the layout of groups to work out collective requests, scheduling, creation of statistical reports, monitoring the entrance / exit to the subscriber area, search geographically close sites, and more. It is in the implementation of these services there are many serious differences between the "Navigator" and "MTS-Search."

LBS in the Moscow region: two-year anniversary and predictable changes

MTS-Search: A lot of services that are similar and different

Here, developers have diligently and unsuccessfully cut the cake into thin slices: eye run from the abundance of a variety of services. Allocated to seven main sections: "My City, My Business, My Friends, My Car," "Our children", etc. By the way, why "My" and the children suddenly found themselves "Our"? Well, okay, let's not get distracted. Further, in each section has several sub-services with their individual interface, nicknames, passwords, descriptions, etc. One can assume the desire of developers to simplify user interaction with the system: went into the game "Night Watch" and watch myself on health, not being distracted by the "extra" functions of the system. Conversely, a caring mother, a housewife would be sufficient in "Angel" or "mobile child, in all sorts of" Parallel Worlds "her to do absolutely nothing. Some logic is viewed, but the active user will often jump from section to section. For example, in "My City" you can search the nearest pharmacy and food outlets, did not find a suitable next - welcome to "my car", here you can see the situation with traffic jams.Send a message to friends can be from the same interface with a separate entrance, control movement of the freight forwarder - go to "mobile workers" and so on. The same number of times you have to repeat the positioning and how to keep in mind nicknames?

LBS in the Moscow region: two-year anniversary and predictable changes
The advantage of fine crushing on the conditional blocks of services - a comparative ease of use interface, which is important for inexperienced users. Pleases detail painted Help, and for the business user does not even trouble to make an animated movie with a step by step demonstration of the system. Want to see a demonstration of "Mobile employees" may take the video here (file is 3.6 MB in format swf).

LBS in the Moscow region: two-year anniversary and predictable changes

Navigator: All-in-one

The set of available services and features not unlike a set of "MTS-Search", but here almost all the services combined single interface. List of available positioning sites is constantly present on the screen, objects can be combined into groups or work with them individually. In the "Navigator" starting point is not collected from the blocks and the combined conventional name service, but rather the object or group of objects with which you can perform any operation designed into the system. No need to travel between different overlapping services / applications, only one nickname and password. Personally, I like this approach more, but it's a matter of taste. For example, I know a lot of people in general are not familiar with the concept "file manager" and satisfy absolutely all their needs for working with files directly from the interface of MS Word.

Accordingly, the initial development of the system will take longer for the unskilled user. In the Help menu, all services and functions are combined in the overall table intimidating size, print the paper version will take a detailed directory of 30 pages of A4. On the other hand, the intuitive interface is quite at the level, and the menu seems quite logical.

LBS in the Moscow region: two-year anniversary and predictable changes

Knacks and "little things"

New "Navigator", with its redesigned user interface that has just appeared, and it was logical to expect any radically new features and conveniences. Something really new has appeared. For example, the interesting feature is implemented avtoprokladki route between two points: select a starting point, giving addresses on a map or positioning of an object from a list (like myself) - "the choice of destination by specifying an address or positioning another object from the list -> select option to consider / ignore information about traffic jams in a route. Really works and really takes into account the relevant data on the Moscow traffic jams: a test specification system has ignored the logical route on Ring Road and the paved highway through the city, because fixed in the time stopper on the Ring Road bypass was impossible.Unfortunately, no "smart" system will not hijack the changes in traffic situation in Moscow, but the additional information still does not hurt.

LBS in the Moscow region: two-year anniversary and predictable changes
The formation of "zones" with SMS-notification of exit from and entry into the zone of a certain object is present in the system of "MTS-Search" (although not in all blocks). It's nice that you can not rack their brains delineation of the area on the map, simply use the results of the positioning of the object as the center of quasi-virtual "fence." Pleasure is not the cheapest in both systems (includes periodic monitoring of the object), but in some cases it may be extremely useful.

LBS in the Moscow region: two-year anniversary and predictable changes
In the "Navigator" means SMS-communication with the subscribers of the list available as a button on the main page, it is convenient. Inconvenient fact that the SMS-ki have to write in English or translit, this defect is successfully migrated from a previous version of the system. In an extreme case could provide the auto-conversion of the Russian-language text in transliteration, which was not terribly complicated. In MTS-Search "with the format of sending SMS's all right, it is a pity they cost six times more expensive. Send results to the positioning + site map on every email is difficult to name the most popular feature, but why not? In some cases useful, thanks to the "Navigator" some money for it do not take.

The scale of the scale with a convenient "slider" above the image of a map - much to the place and completely functional, we hope that in the MTS-Search "will consider a rewarding experience. But in the absence of the "Navigator" autoscaling upset: the MTS-Search "when prompted to search for the nearest object map automatically scaled so that at least some unknown object appeared on the screen.

Well organized in the "Navigator" statistics and data on the executed query, information is available within a month. Very convenient that you can see not only the statistics of operations, plus textual information with the results of positioning, but the actual cards, the fragments are stored as gif-files. In MTS-Search "to view only statistics, but only for one day (" My City ") or for a fee (the" Compass ").

What is how much

Principles of rating services positioning in the MTS-Search "and" Navigator "differ dramatically. In the "Navigator" is present monthly fee (26 USD. 55 kopecks. Per month), the MTS-Search "no monthly fee. In the "Navigator," the first 14 days after the registration of Web-request for the location free of charge, in the MTS-Search "for the development of the system will have to pay in full. Sending positioning is virtually identical in both systems, 15 cents excluding VAT in the MTS-Search, and 15.5 cents in the "Navigator". In MTS-Search "money for every single request from the account is not debited, the subscriber should send an SMS-ku on the service number, and thereby advance to pay a certain amount of system services. Amount paid into "units" (1 unit = 1 cent) and falls on a interim account in the further fee is deducted from the positioning of the interim accounts.The minimum quantum of pricing - $ 1.062 with VAT, so that to use for the development of the ruble Jeans-Pepsi (from $ 1.00 on the balance sheet) will not work. Why was it necessary to arrange these shamanistic dances with an intermediate score, and "Unity"? Hard to say, most likely developed due to delays in billing on the old billing.

LBS in the Moscow region: two-year anniversary and predictable changes
But all this stuff, much more interesting difference in the overall ideology of billing services. The system of "MTS-Search" never misses an opportunity to take our money, even the pre-superficial acquaintance with the Web-based probably costs a few dollars. Registration - fee required ($ 0.1), forgot password - be happy to remind for the same 10 cents excluding VAT, if you want to change the password - even every day. For a fee, of course. "I found myself in a big city ($ 0.15) and you want to search the nearest ATM? It's easy! During the regular $ 0.15, the system displays the nearby ATMs in the form of faceless characters, whose refinement where the ATM will cost 15 cents for each symbol on the map. Paid for "Unity" very quickly running out of virtual accounts, we have to take over the phone and send SMS from another cash infusion for an interim account of MTS-Search. " However, the system does not sleep, its time - our money! Safely eaten, your account "Search" clears all data on the card and happily announces that you thought and send SMS for too long (about ten minutes), now would hurt to start over. Heat of the moment might want to spit on this LBS, go to the MTS office and close the deal. I hope you will not be surprised that the information on the nearest MTS-office system, "MTS-Search" will not forget to take their hard-earned 15-45 cents. MegaFonovsky "Navigator" in this sense is much more humane, free of charge only query location. "Otpozitsionirovavshis you can download and arbitrarily long time to study the surrounding attractions in the form of pharmacies, ATMs, restaurants, etc. No time-outs have been reported, even after a couple of hours of inactivity the system dutifully continued to display the results on screen the last position. For additional information about the object of individual money too do not take that after communicating with the MTS-Search "even as a guard.

However, not all that bad in the MTS-Search, corporate clients can pretty well to save. For example, in the "Mobile employees, you can almost get a 50% discount on the cost of each request. Of course, not just so, and for a monthly subscription fee of $ 25 to $ 1500 depending on the number of employees included in the system.

LBS in the Moscow region: two-year anniversary and predictable changes

Third - once?

Unfortunately, the Beeline Moscow did not get into this review because of lack of more or less user-friendly interface management services LBS. Although at one time we were promised a lot of interesting, a quote from an official response two years ago:

"In the near future we also plan to launch services to the AOP, but we will not be limited to one service, and make a wider range than those of our competitors. Work in this direction are underway."

The results of ongoing work and a wide range of "interested persons can be found on the website operator in the" Customer service ", to find a link to" Mobile Locator "It was not easy.Careful examination of the description allowed two main conclusions:

  • Work on a commercial version of the service was launched, but successfully completed during the creation of SMS and MMS interfaces
  • In developing the dominant principle of "do no harm!", Focused on the prevention of unauthorized object positioning. A pair of quotes from the description of "services" - if it can be considered valid:
"Locator can discover the purpose, only with the express consent of targets for detection of this Latitude. Consent operates a limited period of time. If there are GOALS, GOAL ALWAYS gets the announcement that the discovery took place, with a telephone number Latitude and mechanism of the prohibition of further findings. It is necessary to 5-minute possession target phone is not allowed to RADAR to the purpose of detecting hidden ... "

"Goal is to get a message like: L> Request location Latitude. <BUKVYRAZRESHENIYA> allow <BUKVYZAPRETA> prohibited. Possible answers:

Ignore the message. LATITUDE not receive target location, but can tire GOAL their requests, each of which will result in an objective of this message. Then ...

AIM can send 684: BUKVYZAPRETA. And the rest of the day posts Latitude. ... "

Position statement on this issue is more or less clear, and certainly has a right to exist. Perhaps we will not "bother purpose" (ie our readership) attempts to even the 5-minute possession, "the attendees Mobile-Review.

LBS in the Moscow region: two-year anniversary and predictable changes

Security

Afraid of a sudden be "under the hood" of a competitor or a jealous spouse does not follow the system in any case require the consent of the user to determine its origin. Another thing is that SMS-message with the consent of the need to send once, after which the location of the mobile phone can identify at least ten times a day, unbeknownst to the owner of the tube. If you are lucky, such a "trick" can not go in the MTS-Search ": Some phone models respond to every request mysterious blank SMS, others - Flash-SMS. However, these phones a bit, and guess about the true origin of SMS-phantom is nearly impossible. It is clear that if you want you can equip the car "object" box with a feed from the onboard network mobile phone, but these spy delights clearly do not belong to the category of bulk solutions. From the standpoint of the average consumer in the systems of LBS "pros" are much greater than "cons". In addition, regularly appearing in the online decryption mobile-phone conversations clearly hint at the existence of other possibilities of obtaining the required information, it is the desire and financial capacity of a desire to pay. Want to sleep - switch off your phone and play pigeon post. Although, given the spread of avian influenza, the council looks nebesspornym.

Summary

SMS-and Wap-interface systems remain outside of this material, although interesting features there is too much. The general principle of Wap-interface - lower cost of a request for positioning, offset by the high cost of Wap-traffic. The system of "MTS-Search" yet seems preferable to the corporate business user, but not removed if "behind the scenes" corporate deals MegaFon? Aware of it only to the operator and its customers. Content (the number of objects) in the MTS-Search "while wealthier, although in some categories (finance, gas stations) much of a difference with the" Navigator "was noted.Positioning accuracy of "MTS-Search" on average slightly higher, which is also important. How these advantages outweigh the price issue, and which interface is more convenient - it's the end consumer. The good news is that the performance of competing systems seem comparable, let alone the market as something he will put everything in its place.